计算二重积分:∫∫(D)ln(1+x^2+y^2)dxdy,其中D是由圆周x^2+y^2=1及坐标轴所围的在第一象限内的闭区域
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∫∫(D)ln(1+x²+y²)dxdy
=∫∫(D)rln(1+r²)drdθ
=∫[0→2π]dθ∫[0→1] rln(1+r²)dr
=2π∫[0→1] rln(1+r²)dr
=π∫[0→1] ln(1+r²)d(r²)
=πr²ln(1+r²)-2π∫[0→1] r³/(1+r²)dr
=πr²ln(1+r²)-2π∫[0→1] (r³+r-r)/(1+r²)dr
=πr²ln(1+r²)-2π∫[0→1] rdr+2π∫[0→1] r/(1+r²)dr
=πr²ln(1+r²)-πr²+π∫[0→1] 1/(1+r²)d(r²)
=πr²ln(1+r²)-πr²+πln(1+r²) |[0→1]
=πln2-π+πln2
=π(2ln2-1)
做错了,当作整圆做的了。 结果再除以4
∫∫(D)ln(1+x²+y²)dxdy
=∫∫(D)rln(1+r²)drdθ
=∫[0→2π]dθ∫[0→1] rln(1+r²)dr
=2π∫[0→1] rln(1+r²)dr
=π∫[0→1] ln(1+r²)d(r²)
=πr²ln(1+r²)-2π∫[0→1] r³/(1+r²)dr
=πr²ln(1+r²)-2π∫[0→1] (r³+r-r)/(1+r²)dr
=πr²ln(1+r²)-2π∫[0→1] rdr+2π∫[0→1] r/(1+r²)dr
=πr²ln(1+r²)-πr²+π∫[0→1] 1/(1+r²)d(r²)
=πr²ln(1+r²)-πr²+πln(1+r²) |[0→1]
=πln2-π+πln2
=π(2ln2-1)
做错了,当作整圆做的了。 结果再除以4
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