已知平面向量a=(根号3,-1),b=(1/2,根号3/2).若存在不同时为零的实数k和t,使x=a+(t^2-3)b,
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向量a=(根号3,-1),b=(1/2,根号3/2),
则a^2=10,b^2=1.
显然有a点乘b = 0
则有向量a和b垂直
已知x=a+(t^2-3)b,y=-ka+tb,
因为x⊥y
则有x点乘y = (a+(t^2-3)b) •(-ka+tb)
=-ka^2 +tab -k(t^2-3)ab +t(t^2-3)b^2
=-ka^2 + t(t^2-3)b^2 (ab =0)
= -10k + t(t^2-3) (a^2 = |a|^2 = 10, b^2= |b|^2 = 1)
=0
所以有
k = t(t^2-3)/10
即k = (t^3-3t)/10.
则a^2=10,b^2=1.
显然有a点乘b = 0
则有向量a和b垂直
已知x=a+(t^2-3)b,y=-ka+tb,
因为x⊥y
则有x点乘y = (a+(t^2-3)b) •(-ka+tb)
=-ka^2 +tab -k(t^2-3)ab +t(t^2-3)b^2
=-ka^2 + t(t^2-3)b^2 (ab =0)
= -10k + t(t^2-3) (a^2 = |a|^2 = 10, b^2= |b|^2 = 1)
=0
所以有
k = t(t^2-3)/10
即k = (t^3-3t)/10.
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