请问以下 几道英语题目,怎么选。。。 不太明白 。。 对于这几道题。。 希望能大概解释一下吧

请问以下几道英语题目,怎么选。。。不太明白。。对于这几道题。。希望能大概解释一下吧26.Murderis_____bydeathinmanycountries.A.pun... 请问以下 几道英语题目,怎么选。。。 不太明白 。。 对于这几道题。。 希望能大概解释一下吧

26.Murder is_____by deathin many countries.
A.punishing B.punished C.punishable D.punish
40._____,the problemremained unsolved.
A.Having not discussed B.Having not been discussed
C.Not having discussed D.Not having been discussed
41.The
history of the village,_____which few people know much,can be studied from the
record in the school.
A.in B.on C.about D.for
44.By the end of thiscentury many big bridges across the Pearl River_____.
A.would
be completed B.will
be completed
C.will
complete D.will
have been completed
45.If I_____out of ink,Iwould have finished writing the paper.
A.hadn’t run B.shouldn’t run C.haven’t run D.didn’t run
47._____that Easton had gotpromoted,his friends came to congratulate him on that.
A.Being heard B.Having heard C.To have heard D.Having been heard
48._____such a customer asHarry,he would punish him heavily.
A.If he has met B.If he was to meet C.If he is meeting D.Were he to meet
49.Manythings_____impossible in the past are common today.
A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.being considered
50.It is desired that he_____everythingready by tonight.
A.will get B.would get C.will have got D.get
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26.B 通过句子中的by以及句子意思 可以分析出被动
40.B 问题是被解决
41.B 某一具体方面、领域的内容
44.D By the end of this century 表明了是状态一直在持续 所以是将来完成时。
45.D 虚拟语气
47.B 听说这个动作发生在来恭喜他之前,所以是现在分词完成式
48.D 这句话补全了是:If he were to meet such a customer as Harry, he would punish him heavily.意思是他如果去见像Harry这样的顾客...
49.A 省略了(that was) 完整的是:Many things that was considered impossible in the past are common today
50.D 虚拟语气。凡是由“It is/was requested( ordered、suggested、desired、decided等)that„”引导的名词性主语从句中其谓语部分的should可以省略。
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26题选B,be punished by被动式谓语。意思:在很多国家谋杀被判死刑。
40题选D。分词作原因状语,分词的否定式not应放在ing之前,且句子的主语the problem和 discuss之间构成被动关系,故D项正确
.41选C。考察定语从句,从句中含know much about短语,关系代词which作about的宾语
44 题选D. 由By the end of thiscentury 决定用将来完成时。
45题选A。虚拟语气。对过去事实假设,要用had done形式
47题选D.和40题道理一样,分词作状语
48题选D.考察虚拟语气条件句的省略,if省略,were放主语之前
49题选A.考察分词作定语,consider和修饰的things之间是被动故选过去分词considered,过去分词即表示被动又可表示完成的动作。being considered 作定语表示正在进行的动作
50题选D.desire所在的名词性从句,要用should+动词原形作谓语且能省略should。此句是that引导的主语从句
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26.D
40.B 41 .C 44.B 45 A 47 B 48 A 49 D 50 B
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