请问49后面的这个句子的语法分析? 150
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句子分析:
(1)是主系表结构:主语(task +系动词(is)+表语(不定式短语to think …); (2)是限制性定语从句,修饰前面的先行词(名词mode),其结构是:主语(关系代词which)+谓语(governs)+宾语(activity);any more是状语,修饰前面的动词think; (3)和(4)是比较状语从句,其结构是:主语(businessman)+谓语(is expected)+主语的补语(不定式短语to dedicate…)+状语(介词短语to an explanation…)。
(1)是主系表结构:主语(task +系动词(is)+表语(不定式短语to think …); (2)是限制性定语从句,修饰前面的先行词(名词mode),其结构是:主语(关系代词which)+谓语(governs)+宾语(activity);any more是状语,修饰前面的动词think; (3)和(4)是比较状语从句,其结构是:主语(businessman)+谓语(is expected)+主语的补语(不定式短语to dedicate…)+状语(介词短语to an explanation…)。
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那请问to an exploration of rules of conduct in business是不是目的状语?
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回答:是的,是目的状语。不过,我觉得你还是把dedicate ... to ...当成动词短语(把......奉献给......)为佳。语法要学好,但也不要过于扣语法,毕竟先有语言,后有语法,英语语言中也有不少不符合语法,但却是正确的语言现象,如take sth for granted;How come you didn't tell me earlier ? (=Why didn't you tell me earlier ?) 等等。
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主句中:his primary task 主语,is 系动词谓语,to think about the moral code表语,any more 状语,than a businessman ... in business. 比较状语从句。
状语从句中:a businessman 主语,is expected, 谓语(被动),to dedicate his energies... in business 动词不定式短语作主语a businessman 的补足语。
状语从句中:a businessman 主语,is expected, 谓语(被动),to dedicate his energies... in business 动词不定式短语作主语a businessman 的补足语。
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which governs his activity 是非限制性定语从句。
从句中:which 关系代词,代替先行词 the moral code 在定从中作主语,governs 谓语,his activity 宾语。
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