计算下列各题:(1)填空:(x-1)(x+1)=______.(x-1)(x2+x+1)=______.(x-1)(x3+x2+x+1)=___
计算下列各题:(1)填空:(x-1)(x+1)=______.(x-1)(x2+x+1)=______.(x-1)(x3+x2+x+1)=______.…(2)根据前面各...
计算下列各题:(1)填空:(x-1)(x+1)=______.(x-1)(x2+x+1)=______.(x-1)(x3+x2+x+1)=______.…(2)根据前面各式的规律,填空:(x-1)(xn+xn-1+xn-2+…+x2+x+1)=______.(3)根据这一规律,计算1+2+22+23+…+298+299.
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(1)①(x-1)(x+1)=x2-1;
②(x-1)(x2+x+1)=x3+x2+x-x2-x-1=x3-1;
③(x-1)(x3+x2+x+1)=x4+x3+x2+x-x3-x2-x-1=x4-1;
(2)归纳总结得:(x-1)(xn+xn-1+xn-2+…+x+1)=xn+1-1.
故答案为:(1)①x2-1;②x3-1;③x4-1;(2)xn+1-1.
(3)1+2+22+23+…+298+299=2100-1.
②(x-1)(x2+x+1)=x3+x2+x-x2-x-1=x3-1;
③(x-1)(x3+x2+x+1)=x4+x3+x2+x-x3-x2-x-1=x4-1;
(2)归纳总结得:(x-1)(xn+xn-1+xn-2+…+x+1)=xn+1-1.
故答案为:(1)①x2-1;②x3-1;③x4-1;(2)xn+1-1.
(3)1+2+22+23+…+298+299=2100-1.
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