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RebalancingactThetax-rebatecutsarealsodesignedtoaddressdomesticeconomicproblems.China... Rebalancing act
The tax-rebate cutsare also designed to address domestic economic problems. China`s phenomenally successful export sector has attracted a flood of investment, and this has contributed to over-capacity and waste in sectors such as cement and steel. The government`s efforts to rationalise over-invested export-oriented sectors will also help to improve China`s energy efficiency. Finding the energy to fuel China`s economic boom is a major worry for the government, as are the geopolitical consequences of
the country`s heavy dependence on energy import and the environmental damage incurred by rapid economic growth.
The newrebate policywill have some less positive effectsaswell, atleastforexport-oriented companies operating in China that are likely to see their profit margins suffer as a result. Foreign firms with large manufacturing operations in China will not be immune. However, smaller operators are likely to suffer the most, as many of the larger producers have the capacity to absorb higher costs. In any event, the financial strains that the rebate cuts will impose on weaker companies are likely to act as a further force for consolidation; in this respect at least, the policy`s impact should be beneficial for China`s competitiveness
Reducing China`s dependence on exports is also part of a larger strategy to rebalance the economy towards a more consumption-driven growth model, and to direct capital investment towards more advanced manufacturing and services industries. In the long run these structural changes would render China less vulnerable to a global slow down, while insulating the economy from the risk of a protectionist backlash in the US or elsewhere.
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cutsare退税的设计来解决国内的经济问题。中国出口领域的成功吸引了大量的投资,这导致over-capacity浪费在水泥和钢铁等行业。政府的努力外向型产业遂基层只能获取微利也将帮助改善中国的能源效率。找到能量到中国的经济发展是一个重要的问题是,作为政府的政治后果
这个国家的严重依赖能源进口及环境的破坏发生的经济快速发展。
这个newrebate policywill有些不那么美好effectsaswell,atleastforexport-oriented在中国运作的公司可能看到他们的利润受影响。外国企业在中国境内经营的大型制造业将不会被免疫。然而,规模较小的经营者可能受到最多,尽可能多的大生产商有能力来吸收更高的成本。在任何情况下,财政危机,折扣削减会强加给较弱的公司有可能作为进一步的力量,为固结;在这方面至少、政策的影响应有利于中国的竞争力
减少对出口的依赖,中国的一部分,也是经济战略调整迈向更加消费驱动增长模型,并直接投资走向更先进的生产和服务行业。从长远来看,这些结构的改变将使中国那么容易受到全球减缓的经济,同时绝缘风险的一种贸易保护主义情绪高涨美国或其他地方。
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