Question

帮忙翻译下 谢谢 不要机器的~~

Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societies，it took about ninety­five people on farms to feed five people in cities.That kept cities very small.Until modern times，those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants，laborers and professionals who served them.Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
Over the past two centuries，the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.Today，instead of needing ninety­five farmers to feed five city people，one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non­farmers.

Answer 1

直到农业工业化以后，大型的城市在过去是不可能的，即使在发达的农业社会，需要农场上的95个农民来养活城市里的5个人。 这样，城市都很小。直到现代，那些住在城市里，主要是统治精英和为他们服务的仆人，工人和专业人员。城市得以存在是对农民进行征税，城市的大小也由乡下人们生产的剩余食物的数量和把这些剩余运到城市的能力所决定的。

在过去的两个世纪，工业革命打破了城市和乡村的平衡。现代化把人们带到城市，也使农民的生产效率更高。今天，不再是95个农民来养活5个城市人口，而是一个美国农民就能供养100多个非农民人口。

Answer 2

直到农业成为工业化大城市是不可能的。即使在先进的农业社会,花了大约九十­五人在农场喂五人在城市。让城市非常小。直到现代,那些生活在城市主要是统治阶层(精英)和仆人,劳动者和专业人士。城市靠农民征税和有限大小的剩余食物,农村人口的生产和能力将这些盈余从农场到城市。在过去的两个世纪,工业革命打破了这种平衡城市和乡村之间。现代化城市吸引了人们,使农民更有效率。今天,而不是需要九十­五个农民养活五个城市人,一个美国农民能够养活一百多非­农民。
望采纳！

Answer 3

尝试一下大意：
当农业实现工业化时会产生大量的城市人口，在不发达国家，大概95%的农村人口养活5%的城市人，这时城市规模很小。在现代社会，……