(1)已知x+y=5,x2+y2=13,求(x-y)2的值.(2)若(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)的乘积中不含x3和x项,求m,n
(1)已知x+y=5,x2+y2=13,求(x-y)2的值.(2)若(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)的乘积中不含x3和x项,求m,n的值....
(1)已知x+y=5,x2+y2=13,求(x-y)2的值.(2)若(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)的乘积中不含x3和x项,求m,n的值.
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(1)∵x+y=5,
∴(x+y)2=25,
∴x2+y2+2xy=25,
∵x2+y2=13,
∴2xy=12,
∴(x-y)2
=x2+y2-2xy
=13-12
=1;
(2)(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)
=x4-3x3+mx2+nx3-3nx2+mnx+3x2-9x+3m
=x4+(-3+n)x3+(m-3n+3)x2+(mn-9)x+3m,
∵(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)的乘积中不含x3和x项,
∴-3+n=0,mn-9=0,
解得:m=3,n=3.
∴(x+y)2=25,
∴x2+y2+2xy=25,
∵x2+y2=13,
∴2xy=12,
∴(x-y)2
=x2+y2-2xy
=13-12
=1;
(2)(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)
=x4-3x3+mx2+nx3-3nx2+mnx+3x2-9x+3m
=x4+(-3+n)x3+(m-3n+3)x2+(mn-9)x+3m,
∵(x2+nx+3)(x2-3x+m)的乘积中不含x3和x项,
∴-3+n=0,mn-9=0,
解得:m=3,n=3.
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