Question

求英语高手帮忙翻译一篇文章

London police are well-known in the world. Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700 there were no policemen in London at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid very much. About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible. In 1750, Herry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called ‘Bow Street Runners’ because they worked near Bow Street. Fifty years later, there were 120 Bow Street Runners, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So, in 1829, the first London Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men. Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others. Perhaps the London Police Force’s greatest achievement is to meet changing condition and provide excellent police service. The two main reasons for the Force’s development were the growth of population and the progress of science and technology.

Answer 1

伦敦的警察目前世界闻名。现在在伦敦警察随处可见，但是在十八世纪伦敦并没有警察。过去夜间的街道上只有一些老人巡逻，他们的报酬也不高。大约三百年前，伦敦城开始扩张。城市变得脏乱并且有很多穷人。街上有太多的小偷偷钱，以至于人们都尽量呆在家里。在1750年，亨利菲尔丁雇佣了一些人来阻止窃贼。他们类似于警察并被称为“博街的奔跑者”，因为他们在博街附近活动。五十年后，大约有了120名博街奔跑者，但是伦敦变得越来越大并且需要更多的警察。所以，在1829年，第一支拥有3000人的警察分队成立了。他们大多数靠走路来执行任务，也有少数人骑马。直到1920年，伦敦所有的警察都是男性。现如今，伦敦的警察得到的报酬相当高，对于少数的骑警他们得到的报酬相对更高。或许伦敦警察部队最大的成就是适应不断变化的环境的同时提供出色的警务服务。不断增加的人口和不断更新的科技是伦敦警察部队发展的两个主要动力。

Answer 2

伦敦警方在世界上是众所周知的。现在的警察无处不在,但1700年在伦敦是没有警察的。少数老人过去在晚上保护城市街道,但他们并没有得到很多报酬。大约300年前,伦敦开始变大。这个城市非常脏,许多人很穷。由于有太多的窃贼在街上偷钱,所以人们尽可能呆在家里。在1750年,掠夺菲尔丁开始支付一群人去阻止小偷们。它们就像警察和被称为“弓街跑者”,因为他们弓街附近工作。五十年后,有120弓街跑者,但伦敦已变得非常大,因此需要更多的警察。所以,在1829年,第一个伦敦警察部队以3000名警官成立。大多数的人步行工作,但少数几个骑马。直到1920年,所有警察在伦敦的都男人。今天,伦敦警方得到了相当好的报酬，少数仍然骑马的警察工资甚至比其他人要更好。也许伦敦警察部队最伟大的成就是满足不断变化的条件,并提供优秀的警察服务。这两个主要原因力的发展是人口的增长和科学技术的进步。